Working Principle
This machine consists of three classification units: Unit I is the classifying unit, consisting of drive I, drive I shaft assembly, tie rod support I, feed pipe, coarse material collecting cone, air inlet volute, rotor I, and a classifying plate. Unit II is the medium-coarse powder classifying unit, consisting of drive II, drive II transmission components, stator blades I, rotor II, coarse powder collecting cone, lower housing, middle housing, tie rod support m, medium powder collecting cone, aeration box, air chamber, material guide cone, and cyclone. The three classification units are combined into a lubrication system, with bearings lubricated with grease and sealed with rubber-framed oil and air seals.
Some of the housings are equipped with air seals and have inspection doors. Porcelain tiles are attached to the air inlet and elbow outlet of the housing. The feed pipe, stator blades, and other components are welded with wear-resistant material. The hopper is fitted with a wear-resistant lining to protect against wear. The upper portion of the air chamber supports the weight of the motor, reducer, and support connected to the classifier's main shaft. The rotor is secured to the main shaft with a key.
Material from a process press or vertical mill is fed into the classifier's inlet. The rotating propeller scattering disc throws the material in a dispersed state toward the fixed curved receiving anvil (disintegration plate). Air enters the volute tangentially through the air inlet, where the material is dispersed by the scattering disc and anvil, undergoing primary classification within the rotating airflow.
After primary classification, particles larger than 0.15 mm enter the coarse material collection cone. Particles smaller than 0.15 mm are carried upward by the airflow to the classification zone between stator blades I and the rotor opening. There, the centrifugal force of the rotating airflow and the centripetal drag force of the airflow lead to secondary classification.
After secondary classification, particles larger than 0.045 mm fall into the coarse powder collection cone. Particles smaller than 0.045 mm are carried upward by the airflow to the classification zone between stator blades II and rotor m for further tertiary classification.
After three rounds of sorting, particles larger than 0.02mm fall into the medium powder collection cone. Particles smaller than 0.02mm are transported by the airflow through the center of the rotor and discharged through the air box and ducts to the dust collector for collection.
This machine operates under negative pressure. The sorting air can be dust-laden air, outside air, or a mixture of the two. Primary and secondary gases enter the classifier tangentially through their respective air inlets.
